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Jul 17, 20262 min readAvalaVoice

Spanish for your holiday: 20 words before the beach — or the winter sun

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Yes, you can get through a Spanish holiday in English. You can also swim with armbands. But Spain runs on warmth — the counter banter, the second round of tapas that appears “on the house”, the abuela who decides you are family now — and that door opens with about twenty words. You can learn them between now and boarding.

The sweeping curved colonnade and canal of Plaza de España in Seville
Plaza de España, Seville. Photo: Randomsaucepan, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.

The golden seven

Hola

say: OH-lah

Hello — works everywhere, all day

Buenos días

say: BWEH-nohs DEE-ahs

Good morning

Gracias

say: GRAH-thyahs

Thank you (that soft “th” is very Spain)

Por favor

say: pohr fah-VOHR

Please

Perdón

say: pehr-DOHN

Excuse me / sorry

Adiós

say: ah-DYOHS

Goodbye

¿Cuánto cuesta?

say: KWAHN-toh KWEHS-tah

How much is it?

Tapas-bar survival kit

The tapas bar is Spain’s living room, and it has its own tiny vocabulary. Order a caña — the small draft beer locals actually drink — and you have said the password.

A busy tapas bar counter near Plaza Mayor in Madrid, dishes lined up under glass
Tapas bar off Plaza Mayor, Madrid. Photo: Brian Snelson, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Una caña, por favor

say: OO-nah KAH-nyah

A small draft beer, please

una tapa

say: OO-nah TAH-pah

a little dish — the whole point of Spain

vino tinto

say: VEE-noh TEEN-toh

red wine

agua

say: AH-gwah

water

La cuenta, por favor

say: lah KWEHN-tah

The bill, please

¡Salud!

say: sah-LOOD

Cheers!

una terraza

say: teh-RRAH-thah

an outdoor table — roll that r

la playa

say: lah PLAH-yah

the beach

In a tapas bar, “una caña y una tapa, por favor” is not a sentence. It is a handshake.

The winter loophole

Here is Spain’s best-kept non-secret: the holiday does not end in September. While northern Europe scrapes ice off windscreens, the Canary Islands sit at 22°C — golden beaches like Las Teresitas, volcano hikes on Tenerife, and the same twenty words working overtime. Prefer snow? Sierra Nevada offers skiing in the morning and Granada tapas by night. Your vocabulary packs for both.

Golden sand and palm trees at Playa de Las Teresitas, Tenerife
Playa de Las Teresitas, Tenerife — January feels like this. Photo: Mike Peel, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Twenty words is a start, not a ceiling

Spanish is the most learnable major language on Earth for an English speaker — phonetic spelling, friendly grammar, and half a billion people happy to hear you try. The trick is to train your mouth, not your eyes: say the words above out loud today, then keep going ten minutes a day. On AvalaVoice, a video coach opens your first Spanish lessons on camera, every beginner word is illustrated and voiced, and a live AI partner chats with you — correcting gently, in English, when you slip. By the time you land, “¿Cuánto cuesta?” will come out before you can overthink it. Five spoken minutes a day are free.

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