Japanese for your autumn trip: first words for temples, trains and ramen
Everyone knows about cherry-blossom spring. Autumn is Japan’s better-kept secret: from late October the maples turn Kyoto crimson and gold, the air goes crisp, the light goes long, and the whole country heads outside to admire it — momijigari, the autumn-leaf hunt, is a national pastime with its own word. If you are booking that trip, pack a handful of Japanese. No language rewards a visitor’s effort more extravagantly.

Five words carry the whole trip
Japanese politeness is not a minefield — it is a gift shop. A visitor with five phrases and a small bow is treated like visiting royalty. And one word does half the work on its own: sumimasen means excuse me, sorry, and thank-you-for-the-trouble all at once. Getting past someone on the train, calling a waiter, apologising for your backpack — sumimasen, every time.
こんにちは (konnichiwa)
say: kon-nee-chee-wah
Hello — the daytime default
すみません (sumimasen)
say: soo-mee-mah-sen
Excuse me / sorry — the magic word
ありがとうございます (arigatou gozaimasu)
say: ah-ree-gah-toh goh-zai-mahs
Thank you (polite)
おねがいします (onegaishimasu)
say: oh-neh-gai-shee-mahs
“Please” when requesting something
はい / いいえ (hai / iie)
say: high / ee-eh
Yes / No
だいじょうぶ (daijoubu)
say: dai-JOH-boo
“It’s fine / I’m OK” — endlessly useful
The ramen-shop script
Autumn is ramen weather by design. Many shops make it easy — you buy a ticket from the machine at the door and hand it over — but the counter still runs on a few lovely lines. Start with the one you say before eating anywhere in Japan: itadakimasu, the little grace that means “I gratefully receive”.

これをください (kore o kudasai)
say: koh-reh oh koo-dah-sai
“This one, please” — point and win
いただきます (itadakimasu)
say: ee-tah-dah-kee-mahs
Said before eating — the pre-meal grace
おいしい! (oishii!)
say: oy-SHEE
“Delicious!” — watch the chef light up
おかいけい おねがいします (okaikei onegaishimasu)
say: oh-kai-kay oh-neh-gai-shee-mahs
The bill, please
Trains, shrines and the leaf hunt
Japan’s railways will be the best-organised thing that has ever happened to you, and the vocabulary is mercifully small: eki is station, densha is train. At the shrines — like the ten thousand vermilion gates of Fushimi Inari, at their finest against autumn leaves — one word will follow you everywhere: momiji, the red maple itself.

えき (eki)
say: eh-kee
station
でんしゃ (densha)
say: den-shah
train
もみじ (momiji)
say: moh-mee-jee
autumn maple leaves — the reason you came
きれい! (kirei!)
say: kee-ray
“Beautiful!” — you will need this hourly
In Japan, five phrases and a small bow will take you further than fluent English ever will.
Autumn is bookable now — so is the Japanese
Momiji season peaks in Kyoto in late November, which gives you exactly enough runway: ten minutes of speaking a day from now until then. AvalaVoice teaches Japanese in polite, usable masu-form from the first minute — Daphne opens your first lessons on video, in Japanese; every word above is illustrated and voiced; and a live AI partner rehearses the ramen counter and the ticket gate with you before Japan does. The first five minutes each day are free.